Blog

  • Not possible to fully block Chinese companies, say officials

    “While some measures can be taken, several Chinese investments are quite substantive. It is not possible to fully block them. A worrisome factor is that these Chinese companies have linkages of some sort with the Chinese military,” one government official said on condition of anonymity

    India has so far banned 106 Chinese apps, citing national security. FileIndia has so far banned 106 Chinese apps, citing national security. File | Photo Credit: AP

    Despite the uproar against the use of Chinese products amid the standoff on the border in eastern Ladakh and the government’s decision to ban several apps recently, government officials say it is not possible to fully decouple the trend due to the substantial investments by Chinese companies in India.

    Intelligence assessments have also cautioned on the direct and indirect links many of these companies have with the People’s Liberation Army (PLA).

    “While some measures can be taken, several Chinese investments are quite substantive. It is not possible to fully block them. A worrisome factor is that these Chinese companies have linkages of some sort with the Chinese military,” one government official said on condition of anonymity.

    India banned 59 Chinese apps on June 29 citing national security; another 47 were also put on the proscribed list later.

    Significant new law

    In June 2017, China passed a national intelligence law which gave Beijing powers over Chinese companies’ overseas investments as well. As per the Annual report of the U.S. Secretary of Defence to the Congress on the “Military and Security Developments involving the People’s Republic of China 2019”, this law requires Chinese companies, such as Huawei, ZTE, Tik Tok and others to support, provide assistance, and cooperate in China’s national intelligence work, wherever they operate.

    Article 7 of the law states, “Any organisation or citizen shall support, assist and cooperate with the state intelligence work in accordance with the law… The state protects individuals and organisations that support, assist and cooperate with national intelligence work.”

    The law has direct security implications for all overseas Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) from China, a second official said.

    Intelligence assessments have flagged some large Chinese companies with major presence in India having direct or indirect links with the PLA. This includes Xindia Steels Limited, China Electronics Technology Group Corporation (CETC), Huawei, Alibaba and Tencent.

    For instance, Xindia Steels Limited is considered one of the largest joint ventures (JV) between India and China and has commissioned a 0.8 mtpa iron ore pelletisation facility in Koppal district of Karnataka at a cost of over ₹250 crore. Its main investor is Xinxing Cathay International Group Co. Ltd. which, as per its website, is “reorganized, reconstructed and unhooked from previous production department and subordinate enterprises and institutions of the General Logistics Department of the PLA”.

    Similarly, Huawei, which has generated global concern over its 5G services, was founded by Ren Zhengfei, a former deputy director of the PLA’s engineering corps in 1987. Huawei is quite popular in India and a government decision on its bid for 5G services in India is expected shortly.

    Multi-million funding

    CETC had in 2018 announced a $46 million investment in a 200 MW photo-voltaic manufacturing facility in Andhra Pradesh. Officials pointed out that CETC is China’s leading military electronics manufacturer and also makes Hikvision CCTV cameras.

    Several CETC research institutes and subsidiaries have been added to the U.S. government’s entity list, restricting exports to them on national security grounds, officials pointed out.

    CETC has been implicated by the U.S. Department of Justice in at least three cases of illegal exports and many CETC employees have also been convicted for military espionage, the second official stated.

    CETC also provides technology used for human rights abuses in Xinjiang, where around one million are held in re-education camps, assessments noted.

    Similarly, SAIC Motor Corporation Limited, the parent company of MG Motors, which sells MG Hector in India has also raised concerns. One of the subsidiaries of SAIC is Nanjing Automobile, which was previously a vehicle servicing unit of PLA, the official added.

    Another aspect that has raised red flags is Chinese investments in Indian technology start ups. The U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission, a U.S. congressional commission, said in its 2019 report, “The Chinese government’s military-civil fusion policy aims to spur innovation and economic growth through an array of policies and other government-supported mechanisms, including Venture Capital (VC) funds, while leveraging the fruits of civilian innovation for China’s defence sector.”

    This raises a direct question mark on Chinese VC investments in India including big names like Alibaba and Tencent, the second official stated.

    Leveraging AI

    Sources said Alibaba along with Baidu and Tencent is developing Artificial Intelligence (AI) in a range of sub-domains for China under its military-civil fusion initiative. Alibaba and Tencent have raced against one another to invest in the Indian start-ups. Alibaba has made strategic investments in Paytm and its e-commerce arm Paytm Mall, Zomato, BigBasket, Snapdeal and logistics firm Xpressbees.

    Tencent, too, has made a string of mega-investments in the Indian tech space, outpacing Alibaba, ranging from transport, food delivery, education and health, officials noted. Some notable investments are $400 million in Ola Cabs and $700 million in Flipkart in a deal that made Tencent the biggest Chinese investor in India.

    Tencent has also invested $175 million in Hike Messenger, $90 million in healthcare startup Practo followed by a series of investments in the learning app Byju in tranches of $55 million, $40 million and another $11.4 million.

    In food delivery, Tencent joined Naspers in $1 billion funding for Swiggy. In online gaming space, it invested $100 million in Dream11 Fantasy and $115 million in the music streaming service, Gaana. Like ByteDance, Tencent also entered the news space investing $50 million in the aggregator app NewsDog.

    With inputs from The Hindu

  • WHO Says Children Aged 12 and Over Should Wear Masks Like Adults

    The World Health Organization (WHO) said children aged 12 and over should wear masks to help tackle the COVID-19 pandemic under the same conditions as adults, while children between six and 11 should wear them on a risk-based approach.

    Children aged 12 and over should particularly wear a mask when a one-metre distance from others cannot be guaranteed and there is widespread transmission in the area, the WHO and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) said in a document on the WHO website dated Aug. 21.

    Whether children between six and 11 should wear masks depends on a number of factors, including the intensity of transmission in the area, the child’s ability to use the mask, access to masks and adequate adult supervision, the two organisations said.

  • J-K reports 666 new COVID-19 cases, 9 deaths

    Srinagar: Jammu and Kashmir on Sunday reported 666 fresh COVID-19 cases and nine more deaths due to the infection.

    Now, the union territory’s COVID-19 caseload has reached 32,647 and the death toll mounted to 617.

    The Kashmir Valley recorded 540 fresh cases and the Jammu region 126 in the past 24 hours till 5.00 pm on Sunday, an official said.

    The Srinagar district recorded 258 of the fresh coronavirus cases, followed by Jammu (60), he said. This is for the third straight day that Srinagar has recorded more than 200 fresh cases of COVID-19.

    So far, Srinagar district has recorded the maximum number of COVID-19 cases at 8,075, which is nearly 25 per cent of the total infections in the union territory.

    The union territory’s summer capital has also reported the highest 195 COVID related fatalities so far, which is 31 per cent of the total deaths due to the disease.

    As on Sunday, more than 80 per cent of the infected persons in the city have recovered and there are only 1,366 active cases.

    Of the nine new deaths, seven were reported from Srinagar and two from Jammu.

    Jammu and Kashmir has 7,198 active cases of the coronavirus disease (COVD-19), while 24,832 patients have recovered so far, they said.


  • Chidambaram salutes parties for joining hands to fight repeal of Article 370

    Srinagar: Former Home Minister and senior Congress leader P Chidambaram appreciated the six mainstream parties for joining hands to fight repeal of article 370.

    “Salute the unity and courage of six mainstream Opposition parties who came together yesterday to fight the repeal of Article 370,” he tweeted.

    In another tweet he wrote, “The Constitution of India contains many examples of Special Provisions for states and asymmetric distribution of power.”

    He also wrote, “I appeal to them to stand resolutely behind their demand. Ignore the uninformed criticism of self-styled nationalists who do not read history but try to re-write history.

    How will the government resolve the Naga issues if it is against making Special Provisions? (KNS)

  • 45,000 crore rupees loss in business since lockdown in Kashmir valley: KTA

    Srinagar: The Kashmir Trade Alliance (KTA) on Sunday said the five -month-long lockdown had dented the Valley’s economy by Rs 21,000 crore and the total loss for the last one year to be Rs 45,000 crore, according to an online report released by the Trade Alliance on Sunday.

    Trade in the Valley have suffered a total loss of Rs 21,320.64 crore in the last five months as a result of the lockdown caused by the Corona virus in the Valley since March 18. The Alliance says the final report will be released after the lockdown ends. The interim report was compiled after covering the daily trade, business and gross domestic product (GDP) for 2017-18 and the economic outlook.

    According to statement issued to KNS reads, According to the report, the agriculture, horticulture, floriculture and agriculture sector suffered a loss of Rs 942.4 crore during the five months of the catastrophic downpour, as a result of which the sector was hit hard in 2019. livestock suffered a loss of Rs. 2234 crore, 40 lakhs. Lockdown proved to be the last nail in the coffin of an already dying Production industry. In total, the sector incurred a loss of Rs. 3161 crore, 60 lakhs during the lockdown period. According to a report released by the Trade Alliance, the lockdown brought construction activities to a standstill, leaving 500,000 people jobless. Construction activities and projects were hit by Rs 2,214.64 crore. Trade Alliance said thousands of people lost their jobs, hotels looked deserted, houseboats were locked and shikara and other tourist activities ceased. Tourist traders were waiting for tourists in 2020, but the lockdown and the situation have dashed their hopes, and in the last five months alone, the sector has lost Rs 1,292 crore, while the hotel and Restaurants also suffered a loss of Rs 760 crore.

    A report released by Kashmir Trade Alliance President Ajaz Shahdhar said that the wheels of passenger vehicles have been jammed in the valley for the last five months, while an estimated 60,000 passenger vehicles have been stranded in the valley. There are vehicles, including 32,000 Texis,cabs 6,000 Tata vehicles or minibuses, 12,000 auto rickshaws and buses, a total of 200,000 families dependent on transport. The financial condition of the Drivers and conductors is very dilapidated. The sector has suffered losses of Rs 2888 crore as a result of the lockdown in the last 5 months.

    There are millions of shopkeepers in the valley, while in the big shops there are also an average of 2 to 3 salesmen. As a result of shutter down, most of the goods in the shops . they are neither in a position to repay the debt, nor in the position to pay the interest. The shopkeepers lost Rs. 4104 crore during the lockdown. Handicrafts sector has incurred a total loss of Rs. 760 crore during the last 5 months. real estate sector has been affected as 2280 crore loses, while the services sector incurred a loss of Rs. 608 crore.

    According to the report, the education sector has so far suffered a loss of Rs. 76 crore.

    Rs. 1000 crore has been incurred during the last 3 Eids.The average daily trade in the valley is Rs 140 crore, however, the economy of the valley has reached the brink of collapse as a result of the Corona Lockdown. The business community also suffered irreparable losses during the catastrophic floods of 2014, the same total losses were around Rs one lakh crore, after which the situation broke the backs of Kashmiri traders, leaving millions of people stranded. The closure of this highway for about 35 days resulted in losses of about Rs 3,000 crore to the business community. (KNS)

  • CRPF Battalion in Kashmir Valley gets electricity bill of Rs 1.5 crore

    The monthly bill has been generated by the Power Development Department (PDD) in Jammu and Kashmir Government and handed over to the consumer namely the 181 Battalion, CRPF.

    India Today

    The Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) in Kashmir Valley has gone into a tizzy after one of their Battalion camping in Charare-Sharief has got an electricity bill of a whopping Rs 1.5 crore for the month of July. The monthly bill has been generated by the Power Development Department (PDD) in Jammu and Kashmir Government and handed over to the consumer namely the 181 Battalion, CRPF.

    The electricity bill has become a matter of grave concern for the CRPF.

    Though the bill is paid by the Jammu and Kashmir Police, it has become a matter of grave concern. ADG of CRPF Zulfiquar Hasan said, “This seems to be a case of a clerical error. We tried to contact the PDD department for an explanation but they are closed over the weekend.”

    The Rs 1.5 crore electricity bill. (Photo: India Today)

    The hard copy of the bill states that the sanctioned load of 181 Battalion deployed in Budgam district is only 50 KW, with fixed charges as Rs 1500 only. The bill further states that it was generated on August 10 and is payable by August 27. Till then, the CRPF says the matter should be resolved.

    With inputs the India Today

  • PM posts video of him feeding peacocks

    PTI

    New Delhi: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday posted a video on his social media accounts in which he is seen feeding peacocks at his residence during his morning exercise routine.

    Watch: PM Modi Shares Video Of His Bond With Peacocks At His ResidencePeacocks are seen as a regular companion of the PM Modi at his residence.

    The 1.47-minute video also has a few glimpses of the prime minister’s daily walk from his home to his office within the Lok Kalyan Marg residence.

    Peacocks are often a regular companion of the prime minister during his exercise, sources said, noting that he has long shared an “unbreakable bond” with the environment and has also written two books on the matter.

    https://twitter.com/narendramodi/status/1297445645075136512?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E1297445645075136512%7Ctwgr%5E&ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndtv.com%2Findia-news%2Fwatch-pm-modi-shares-video-of-his-bond-with-peacocks-at-his-residence-2283914

    At his residence, Modi has placed elevated structures, often found in rural India, where birds can make their nests, they said.

    Modi also posted a Hindi poem, an ode to nature, with the video. He first put the video on his Instagram account and shared on Twitter later.

    The two books written by the prime minister to highlight his vision for the environment are ‘Convenient Action: Gujarat’s Response to Challenges of Climate Change’ and ‘Convenient Action- Continuity for Change’, the sources noted.

    His other book, ‘Aankh Aa Dhanya Che’, has poems on nature. It was originally written in Gujarati and then translated to several other languages.

    When the world spoke of climate change, Modi talked about “climate justice” and linked human value systems with the fight against climate change, they said.

    “The prime minister pioneered the launch of International Solar Alliance to harness solar energy for a better future. He appeared on the show ‘Man Versus Wild’ where he highlighted India’s ethos of living in harmony with nature,” the sources added.

    As chief minister of Gujarat, Modi ensured that it was among the first states in India and the world to have a climate change department, they said.

  • Whosoever will work for bringing Article 370, 35(A) back, will get my support: Hakeem Yasin

    Srinagar: Peoples Democratic Front (PDF) Chairman Hakeem Mohammad Yasin on Sunday clarified that whosoever will work for bringing Article 370 and 35(A) back will get my support unconditionally and said those who will oppose it are not “well-wisher” of people of J&K.

    Talking to Kashmir News Service (KNS), PDF Chairman said Article 370 & 35(A) was given by Constitution but unfortunately was snatched from us through an “illegal” move. He clarified that whosoever will work for bringing back Article 370 & 35(A) will get my “unconditional” support and whosoever will oppose the special status to J&K, is not a well-wisher of the people.

    He was replying to an appeal made by senior Congress leader Prof. Saif-ud-din Soz who urged those mainstream politicians who are still not part of Gupkar Declaration, to join the forum to fighting for Article 370 & 35(A).

    PDF Chairman said, “I was not part of Gupkar Declaration earlier but maintained now few leaders have called him to join it but it is possible only after discussing the matter with senior party leaders.

    “I have been called few signatories of Gupkar Declaration to join the collective fight but I will clarify here that I will take up the matter with party leaders and soon come up with the opinion”, Hakeem Yasin said.

    He maintained that political leaders should come clear and people of J&K should be given concrete program regarding retrieval of special status of J&K under Article 370 and 35(A).

    “People should not be kept in dark. They should be given clear and concrete program how to bring special status of J&K back? Political parties should also clear confusions whether they will fight elections in absence of Article 370 & 35(A) or not?, Hakeem Yasin said. (KNS) 

  • China backs Pakistan on Kashmir, opposes unilateral action by India, says resolve dispute peacefully and properly through the UN Charter

    China reiterated that Kashmir is a dispute left over from history between India and Pakistan, and opposed any unilateral actions that complicate the situation.

    The Print

    Beijing: The foreign ministers of China and Pakistan held their 2nd annual strategic dialogue on Friday during which they discussed ways to enhance their all-weather bilateral ties, the Kashmir issue, progress on the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor and the Afghan peace process.

    Billed as highly relevant and very important by both the countries ahead of the meeting held in the southern Chinese island resort of Hainan, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and his Pakistani counterpart Shah Mahmood Qureshi discussed a host of bilateral, regional and international issues.

    A joint statement issued at the end of the meeting said that both sides underlined that a peaceful, stable, cooperative and prosperous South Asia was in common interest of all parties. Parties need to settle disputes and issues in the region through dialogue on the basis of equality and mutual respect .

    The Pakistani side briefed the Chinese side on the situation in Jammu & Kashmir, including its concerns, position and current urgent issues , it said.

    The Chinese side reiterated that the Kashmir issue is a dispute left over from history between India and Pakistan, which is an objective fact, and that the dispute should be resolved peacefully and properly through the UN Charter, relevant Security Council resolutions and bilateral agreements. China opposes any unilateral actions that complicate the situation , the joint press release said.

    India has been maintaining that China has no locus stand in commenting on Jammu and Kashmir.

    New Delhi has previously told Beijing that the Union Territory of Jammu & Kashmir “has been, is and shall continue to be an integral part of India.”

    Earlier this month, the Ministry of External Affairs said that the issues pertaining to the Indian Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir were solely an internal matter of India.

    “As on such previous occasions, this attempt too met with little support from the international community. We firmly reject China’s interference in our internal affairs and urge it to draw proper conclusions from such infructuous attempts,” the MEA said in a statement in New Delhi after China initiated a discussion in the UN Security Council on Jammu and Kashmir.

    Ahead of the meeting between Wang and Qureshi, Chinese foreign ministry spokesman, Zhao Lijian told the media here on Thursday that this time the strategic dialogue is highly relevant and the two sides will take the opportunity to discuss anti-epidemic cooperation, bilateral ties and the regional and international issues of mutual interest.

    Before leaving for Hainan, Qureshi told the media in Islamabad that “I am leaving on a very important visit to China. I had a discussion with the prime minister regarding this visit yesterday. My delegation will represent the stance of the political and military leadership of the country .

    The meeting took place amid reports of crisis in Pakistan-Saudi Arabia relations which were regarded as the bedrock of Islamabad’s foreign policy for decades.

    Qureshi left for Hainan after the return of Pakistan Army chief, General Qamar Javed Bajwa from Saudi Arabia, where he held talks with senior officials on the state of relations between Riyadh and Islamabad.

    Pakistan Imran Khan said in an interview on Aug 19 that Pakistan’s future was linked to China as Beijing defended Pakistan in all difficult times. He said Chinese President Xi Jinping would visit Pakistan in the winter.

    Wang and Qureshi reiterated that the enduring China-Pakistan all-weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership is beneficial to international and regional peace and stability, and serves the mutual security and development interests of both countries as well as of international community and regional countries.

    On Afghanistan, the joint statement said both sides agreed to strengthen cooperation on the Afghan issue and appreciated the efforts made by Afghan government and the Taliban to initiate the Intra-Afghan Negotiations.

    China appreciated Pakistan’s positive contribution to the Afghan peace process and efforts for promoting peace and stability in the region and beyond , it said.

    Both sides agreed on continuing their firm support on issues concerning each other’s core national interests.

    The Chinese side reiterated that Pakistan and China are iron brothers and Pakistan remains China’s staunchest partner in the region and that China firmly supports Pakistan in safeguarding its territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence.”

    Beijing also said it supported Islamabad independently choosing a development path based on its national conditions, striving for a better external security environment and playing a more constructive role on international and regional affairs, the release said.

    The Pakistani side appreciated China for standing together with Pakistan in safeguarding its national security and sovereignty, and reaffirmed its firm support to China on affairs concerning China’s core interests and issues of major concern, such as those related to Taiwan, Xinjiang, Tibet and Hong Kong , it said.

    On the USD 60 billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) both sides have underscored that it has entered the new phase of high-quality development, and has played and will continue to play an important role in supporting Pakistan to overcome the impact of COVID-19 and achieve greater development.

    The two sides will continue to firmly advance the construction of the CPEC, ensure in-time completion of those projects under construction, focus on economic and social development, job creation and improvement of people’s livelihood, and further strengthen cooperation in Specialised Economic Zones, industrial relocation, science and technology, medical and health, human resources training, poverty alleviation, and agriculture etc, it said.

    India has protested to China over the CPEC as it is being laid through Pakistan occupied Kashmir.

    With inputs from The Print

    (Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by Kashmir Today staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)

  • UP: Two college employees arrested for raping woman co-worker

    PTI

    Uttar Pradesh: Two employees of an inter-college in Uttar Pradesh’s Shamli district were arrested for allegedly raping a woman colleague and making a video of the crime to blackmail her, police said on Sunday.

    They were arrested after the woman lodged a police complaint, Station House Officer (SHO) Karmvir Singh said.

    The woman has alleged that the two men had raped her and were blackmailing her with the video, police said.

    The incident took place at Kandhla town in the district.